Platform Mechanics

How Royalties Work

Sell a watch through W&F and you never fully let go. Every time that watch changes hands at a higher price, you earn a share of the appreciation. The higher it climbs, the bigger your cut. And it never expires.

The Core Model

Perpetual participation in appreciation.

01

You sell a watch

List your watch on W&F. When it sells, you receive the sale price minus a 5% platform transaction fee. Standard so far.

02

The watch appreciates

The new owner holds it for years. The market moves. The watch gains value. When they sell it on W&F, the appreciation is calculated from the price they paid.

03

You earn a royalty

A percentage of that appreciation is paid to you as a royalty. The percentage depends on how much the watch appreciated: higher appreciation means a higher rate through our Bonus Kicker tiers.

Royalty Tiers

Five tiers. The more it appreciates, the more you earn.

The royalty rate is determined by the total appreciation since the original sale through W&F. As the appreciation crosses each threshold, the entire amount is paid at the higher rate.

15%
Base
Appreciation: Under $5,000

A watch you sold for $10,000 resells for $13,000. Appreciation: $3,000. Your royalty: $450.

20%
Silver Kicker
Appreciation: $5,000 - $15,000

A watch you sold for $10,000 resells for $20,000. Appreciation: $10,000. Your royalty: $2,000.

28%
Gold Kicker
Appreciation: $15,000 - $50,000

A watch you sold for $20,000 resells for $55,000. Appreciation: $35,000. Your royalty: $9,800.

35%
Platinum Kicker
Appreciation: $50,000 - $100,000

A watch you sold for $35,000 resells for $110,000. Appreciation: $75,000. Your royalty: $26,250.

45%
Legacy Kicker
Appreciation: $100,000+

A watch you sold for $35,000 resells for $250,000. Appreciation: $215,000. Your royalty: $96,750.

Chain Decay

Every family in the chain earns. Earlier families earn less over time.

When a watch passes through multiple families, each previous owner continues to earn royalties on future appreciation. But each link back in the chain decays by 15% (multiplied by 0.85). This ensures the most recent seller earns the most, while earlier families still participate in perpetuity.

Decay Factor: 85% per chain link
Most recent seller
100%
One link back
85%
Two links back
72.25%
Three links back
61.4%
Four links back
52.2%

The decay factor is compounding: 0.85^0 = 100%, 0.85^1 = 85%, 0.85^2 = 72.25%, and so on. A family five links back still earns 44.4% of the full royalty rate. Even ten links back, they earn 19.7%.

Full Example

A Patek Philippe Nautilus across four families.

Follow a Nautilus 5711/1A as it passes through four families on W&F, appreciating from $35,000 to $250,000. Every family earns royalties along the way.

The Watch
Patek Philippe Nautilus 5711/1A
WF-2018-PP-04271
Journey
$35,000 → $250,000
Sale 1

The Anderson Family

Purchased at retail from an authorized dealer in 2018. The Andersons held the Nautilus for three years before listing it on W&F. This is the originating sale in the chain -- no prior appreciation exists yet.

Bought
$35,000
Sold
$35,000
Tier
--
Rate
--
Royalty Earned
$0 (originating sale)
Appreciation: $35,000 → $128,000 = $93,000
Sale 2

The Nakamura Family

Bought through W&F in 2021. The Nautilus 5711 was discontinued, and market prices surged. When the Nakamuras sell, the $93,000 appreciation triggers the Legacy Kicker tier (45%).

Bought
$35,000
Sold
$128,000
Tier
Legacy Kicker
Rate
45%
Anderson Family royalty: 45% of $93,000 x 0.85^0 (most recent seller position) = $41,850. Platform fee: 5% of $128,000 = $6,400.
Royalty Earned
$41,850
Appreciation: $128,000 → $180,000 = $52,000
Sale 3

The Okonkwo Family

Held from 2023 to 2025. The market stabilizes, but the Nautilus continues to climb. $52,000 in appreciation hits the Platinum Kicker tier.

Bought
$128,000
Sold
$180,000
Tier
Platinum Kicker
Rate
35%
Nakamura Family royalty: 35% of $52,000 x 0.85^0 = $18,200. Anderson Family royalty: 35% of $52,000 x 0.85^1 = $15,470. Platform fee: 5% of $180,000 = $9,000.
Royalty Earned
See breakdown
Appreciation: $180,000 → $250,000 = $70,000
Sale 4

The Reeves Family

Current owner lists in 2026. $70,000 in appreciation from their purchase price qualifies for the Platinum Kicker.

Bought
$180,000
Sold
$250,000
Tier
Platinum Kicker
Rate
35%
Okonkwo Family royalty: 35% of $70,000 x 0.85^0 = $24,500. Nakamura Family royalty: 35% of $70,000 x 0.85^1 = $20,825. Anderson Family royalty: 35% of $70,000 x 0.85^2 = $17,701. Platform fee: 5% of $250,000 = $12,500.
Royalty Earned
See breakdown
Lifetime Royalty Summary
FamilySale 2Sale 3Sale 4Total Earned
Anderson$41,850$15,470$17,701$75,021
Nakamura--$18,200$20,825$39,025
Okonkwo----$24,500$24,500
Total royalties distributed across 3 sales: $138,546
Platform fees collected: $27,900
Platform Fee

5% transaction fee. That's it.

What the 5% covers

  • +Authentication and condition verification
  • +NFC chip encoding and Watch ID registration
  • +Blockchain provenance ledger updates
  • +Escrow and secure transaction handling
  • +Perpetual royalty calculation and distribution
  • +Insurance during transit

How it compares

Traditional Dealer
15-25% margin
No future earnings
Chrono24
6.5% buyer + seller fees
No future earnings
Auction House
12-25% buyer's premium
No future earnings
W&F
5% transaction fee
Perpetual royalties
Questions

Common questions about the royalty model.

Do royalties expire?

Never. As long as the watch continues to sell through W&F at appreciating prices, every family in the chain earns royalties in perpetuity.

What if the watch sells for less than the previous price?

No royalties are distributed on a sale with no appreciation. Royalties only apply to the positive difference between consecutive sale prices. No family ever owes anything.

Can I sell my royalty rights?

Not currently. Royalty rights are permanently tied to the family that sold through W&F. This prevents speculation on royalty streams and keeps the model aligned with the people who actually owned and cared for the watch.

What happens if the watch sells outside of W&F?

If the watch leaves the W&F ecosystem, the chain pauses. Royalties are only triggered by sales facilitated through the platform. The Watch ID and provenance record persist, and the chain can resume if the watch returns to W&F.

Is the 5% fee taken from the seller's proceeds?

Yes. The platform fee is deducted from the sale price before the seller receives their proceeds. Royalties are calculated and distributed separately, based on the appreciation amount.

Ready to earn on your watch — forever?

List your watch on W&F and start building your royalty chain.